Passive Dolls and Gothic Escapes: Angela Carter’s and Margaret Atwood’s Early Novels

Authors

  • Katarína Labudová Catholic University in Ružomberok

Keywords:

Angela Carter, Margaret Atwood, Shadow Dance, Love, The Edible Woman, Lady Oracle, genre, romance, Gothic romance, passive dolls, escapist literature, postmodern literature

Abstract

The article deals with Shadow Dance (1966) and Love (1971) by Angela Carter; and The Edible Woman (1969) and Lady Oracle (1976) by Margaret Atwood. It focuses on Carter’s and Atwood’s treatment of popular genres, especially the genres of romance and Gothic. Although their early writing depicts passive characters who are often presented as doll-like and paralyzed, they develop from victims to survivors. In this respect, Carter and Atwood exploit romance and Gothic to re-write and parody the pre-determined roles and stereotypical conclusions which these traditional genres contain.

References

Atwood, Margaret. The Edible Woman. London: Virago, 1980.

Atwood, Margaret. Lady Oracle. London: Virago, 1982.

Botting, Fred. The Gothic. Cambridge: D. S. Brewer, 2001.

Bouson, J. Brooks. Brutal Choreographies: Oppositional Strategies and Narrative Design in the Novels of Margaret Atwood. Amherst: University of Massachusetts Press, 1993.

Carter, Angela. Shadow Dance. London: Virago Press, 1997.

Carter, Angela. Love. London: Vintage, 2006.

Day, Aidan. Angela Carter: The Rational Glass. Manchester: Manchester University Press, 1998.

Freud, Sigmund. On Creativity and the Unconscious: Papers on the Psychology of Art, Literature, Love, Religion. New York: Harper and Row Press, 1958.

Frye, Northrop. The Secular Scripture: A Study of the Structure of Romance. Cambridge: Harvard University Press, 1976.

Gamble, Sarah. Angela Carter: Writing from the Front Line. Edinburgh: Edinburgh University Press, 1997.

Howells, Coral Ann. Margaret Atwood, 2nd ed. New York: Palgrave Macmillan, 2005.

Hutcheon, Linda. “The Power of Postmodern Irony.” In: Genre, Trope, Gender, edited by Barry Rutland, 33–49. Ottawa: Carleton University Press, 1992.

Hutcheon, Linda. A Poetics of Postmodernism: History, Theory, Fiction, New York: Routledge, 2000.

Makinen, Merja. Feminist Popular Fiction. Hampshire: Palgrave, 2001.

McLay, Catharine. “The Dark Voyage: The Edible Woman as Romance.” In: The Art of Margaret Atwood: Essays in Criticism, edited by Arnold E. Davidson and Cathy N. Davidson, 123–138. Toronto: Anansi, 1981.

Mitchell, Juliet. Psychoanalysis and Feminism. New York: Vintage, 1975.

Modleski, Tanja. Loving with aVengeance: Mass-Produced Fantasies for Women. London: Routledge, 1982.

Peach, Linden. Angela Carter, 2nd ed. Houndsmills: Palgrave Macmillan, 2009.

Punter, David. The Literature of Terror: A History of Gothic Fictions from 1765 to the Present Day. London: Longman, 1980.

Punter, David. “Angela Carter: Supersessions of the Masculine.” Critique 25, no. 4 (1984): 209–222. Accessed February 18, 2017. doi:10.1080/00111619.1984.9937803.

Radway, Janice. Reading the Romance: Women, Patriarchy, and Popular Culture. Chapel Hill: University of North California Press, 1991.

Rao, Eleonora. Strategies for Identity: The Fiction of Margaret Atwood. New York: Peter Lang, 1993.

Showalter, Elaine Sister’s Choice: Tradition and Change in American Women’s Writing. Oxford: Claredon Press, 1991.

Tolan, Fiona. Margaret Atwood: Feminism and Fiction, Amsterdam: Rodopi, 2007.

Watz, Fruchart Anna. “Convulsive Beauty and Compulsive Desire: The Surrealist Pattern of Shadow Dance.” In: Re-visiting Angela Carter: Texts, Contexts, Intertexts, edited by Munford, Rebecca, 21–42. Houndmills: Palgrave Macmillan, 2006.

Downloads

Published

2017-12-01

How to Cite

Labudová, K. (2017). Passive Dolls and Gothic Escapes: Angela Carter’s and Margaret Atwood’s Early Novels. American & British Studies Annual, 10, 61–74. Retrieved from https://absa.upce.cz/index.php/absa/article/view/2299

Issue

Section

Articles