An Oceanic Tale: Trauma, Technology and Cultural Resistance in Richard Powers’s Playground

Authors

  • Andrii Bezrukov Ukrainian State University of Science and Technologies, Dnipro
  • Oksana Bohovyk Ukrainian State University of Science and Technologies, Dnipro

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.46585/absa.2025.18.2779

Keywords:

Anthropocene anxiety; climate change; myth; neocolonialism; techno-utopianism; underwater world

Abstract

The article appears to be one of the first academic treatments of Richard Powers’s Playground (2024) to delve into the intertwining narratives of humanity and nature within the Anthropocene epoch. Powers examines the ethical, emotional, and existential dilemmas posed by climate change and technological advancement through his characters and their engagement with an aquatic ecosystem. We explore how the author addresses the issues of environmental (ocean) pollution, AI, childhood trauma, (de)humanisation, and cultural resistance to reflect the complexities of the human condition represented in Anthropocene fiction. Within the interdisciplinary realm, we bring together various perspectives from the (environmental) humanities and ecocultural studies, emphasizing the crucial significance of discussing current crises through culture. An ecocritical reading of Playground reveals how Powers critiques anthropocentrism and illustrates the consequences of ecological neglect, ultimately advocating for a more harmonious coexistence with the natural world. Powers’s captivating story of personal tragedies, environmental issues, anxieties of the Anthropocene, cultural myths, and the critique of overreliance on technology prompts readers to reflect on their roles within the global ecosystem, the importance of environmental stewardship, and the urgency of addressing climate change, while fostering a sustainable future.

Author Biographies

Andrii Bezrukov , Ukrainian State University of Science and Technologies, Dnipro

Andrii Bezrukov is an Associate Professor at the Philology and Translation Department at the Ukrainian State University of Science and Technologies, Dnipro, Ukraine. His research interests focus on Anglophone literature, ecocriticism and ecofiction, comparative literature studies, literary process review, postmodern metafiction, migrant literature, and gender studies. He also works in the fields of literary theory, foreign literature studies, cultural linguistics, and teaching translation techniques. He has published widely in leading international journals, including Anglia, Respectus Philologicus, Forum for World Literature Studies, and Literatura: teoría, historia, crítica.

Oksana Bohovyk , Ukrainian State University of Science and Technologies, Dnipro

Oksana Bohovyk is an Associate Professor at the Philology and Translation Department at the Ukrainian State University of Science and Technologies, Dnipro, Ukraine. Her research interests focus on Anglophone literature, ecocriticism and ecofiction, discourse and dialogue, corpus linguistics, and gender studies. She also works in the fields of cognitive linguistics, bilingual cognition, linguistic and cultural relativity, critical reading, and sociolinguistics. She has published widely in leading international journals, including British and American Studies, Anglia, Forum for World Literature Studies, and Respectus Philologicus.

References

Andersen, Gregers. Climate Fiction and Cultural Analysis: A New Perspective on Life in the Anthropocene. New York: Routledge, 2020.

Bennett, Jane. Vibrant Matter: A Political Ecology of Things. Durham and London: Duke University Press, 2010.

Berardi, Franko “Bifoˮ. The Uprising: On Poetry and Finance. Los Angeles: Semiotext(e), 2012.

Biswas Mellamphy, Nandita, and Jacob Vangeest. “Human, All Too Human? Anthropocene Narratives, Posthumanisms, and the Problem of “Post-Anthropocentrism.ˮˮ The Anthropocene Review 11, no. 3 (2024): 599–613.

Bould, Mark. The Anthropocene Unconscious: Climate Catastrophe Culture. London: Verso, 2021.

Carr, Nicholas. The Glass Cage: Automation and Us. New York: W. W. Norton & Company, 2014.

Clark, Timothy. Ecocriticism on the Edge: The Anthropocene as a Threshold Concept. New York: Bloomsbury Academic, 2015.

Crutzen, Paul J., Eugene F. Stoermer, and Will Steffen. “The ʻAnthropocene’ (2000).” In The Future of Nature: Documents of Global Change, edited by Libby Robin, Sverker Sörlin, and Paul Warde, 483–490. New Haven, Connecticut: Yale University Press, 2013.

Dewey, Joseph. Understanding Richard Powers. Columbia: University of South Carolina Press, 2002.

Ghosh, Amitav. The Great Derangement: Climate Change and the Unthinkable. Chicago, London: University of Chicago Press, 2017.

Giddens, Anthony. Modernity and Self-Identity: Self and Society in the Late Modern Age. Cambridge: Polity Press, 1991.

Han, Byung-Chul. The Burnout Society. Translated by Erik Butler. Stanford, California: Stanford University Press, 2015.

Harari, Yuval Noah. Homo Deus: A Brief History of Tomorrow. New York: Harper, 2017.

Haraway, Donna J. Staying with the Trouble: Making Kin in the Chthulucene. Durham and London: Duke University Press, 2016.

Herman, Judith. Trauma and Recovery: The Aftermath of Violence – From Domestic Abuse to Political Terror. New York: Basic Books, 1997.

Iyer, Pico. The Art of Stillness: Adventures in Going Nowhere. New York: Simon & Schuster/TED Books, 2014.

Johns-Putra, Adeline, and Kelly Sultzbach. “Introduction.ˮ In The Cambridge Companion to Literature and Climate, edited by Adeline Johns-Putra, and Kelly Sultzbach, 1–25. Cambridge, New York: Cambridge University Press, 2022.

Konrad, Tatiana. Climate Change Fiction and Ecocultural Crisis: The Industrial Revolution to the Present. Reno, Nevada: University of Nevada Press, 2024.

Laguarta-Bueno, Carmen. Representing (Post)Human Enhancement Technologies in Twenty-First Century US Fiction. New York: Routledge, 2022.

Latour, Bruno. We Have Never Been Modern. Translated by Catherine Porter. Cambridge, Massachusetts: Harvard University Press, 1993.

Lévi-Strauss, Claude. Structural Anthropology. Translated by Claire Jacobson. New York: Basic Books, 1963.

Lodhi, Farooha, Fatima Bibi, and Faiza Andleeb. “Technology, Memory, and the Construction of Identity: A Critical Study of Richard Powers’ Playground.” International Premier Journal of Languages & Literature 3, no. 2 (2025): 1–19.

Menely, Tobias, and Jesse Oak Taylor. “Introduction.ˮ In Anthropocene Reading: Literary History in Geologic Times, edited by Tobias Menely and Jesse Oak Taylor, 1–24. University Park, Pennsylvania: Penn State University Press, 2017.

Merchant, Carolyn. The Anthropocene and the Humanities: From Climate Change to a New Age of Sustainability. New Haven and London: Yale University Press, 2020.

Nadzam, Bonnie. “Storytelling in the Anthropocene.ˮ Zygon: Journal of Religion and Science 59, no. 1 (2024): 178–194.

Nixon, Rob. Slow Violence and the Environmentalism of the Poor. Cambridge, Massachusetts: Harvard University Press, 2011.

Powers, Richard. Playground. New York: W. W. Norton & Company, 2024.

Richter, Daniel deB. “The Crisis of Environmental Narrative in the Anthropocene.” RCC Perspectives no. 2 (2016): 97–100.

Said, Edward W. Culture and Imperialism. New York: Vintage Books, 1993.

Schneider-Mayerson, Matthew. “The Influence of Climate Fiction: An Empirical Survey of Readers.ˮ Environmental Humanities 10, no. 2 (2018): 473–500.

Sultzbach, Kelly. “More-than-Human Collectives in Richard Powersʼ The Overstory and Vandana Singhʼs ʻEntanglement.ʼˮ In The Cambridge Companion to Literature and Climate, edited by Adeline Johns-Putra and Kelly Sultzbach, 214–226. Cambridge: Cambridge University Press, 2022.

Trexler, Adam. Anthropocene Fictions: The Novel in a Time of Climate Change. Charlottesville and London: University of Virginia Press, 2015.

Tronick, Ed. “The Caregiver–Infant Dyad as a Buffer or Transducer of Resource Enhancing or Depleting Factors that Shape Psychobiological Development,ˮ Australian and New Zealand Journal of Family Therapy 38, no. 4 (2017): 561–572.

Wilcox, Chris, Erik Van Sebille, and Britta Danise Hardesty. “Threat of Plastic Pollution to Seabirds Is Global, Pervasive, and Increasing.ˮ Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences 112, no. 38 (2015): 11899–11904.

Winnicott, Donald W. The Family and Individual Development. New York: Routledge, 2006.

Woods, Derek. “Genre at Earth Magnitude: A Theory of Climate Fiction.” New Literary History 54, no. 2 (2023): 1143–1167.

Zuboff, Shoshana. The Age of Surveillance Capitalism: The Fight for a Human Future at the New Frontier of Power. New York: PublicAffairs, 2019.

Downloads

Published

2025-12-16

How to Cite

Bezrukov , A., & Bohovyk , O. (2025). An Oceanic Tale: Trauma, Technology and Cultural Resistance in Richard Powers’s Playground. American & British Studies Annual, 18, 83–101. https://doi.org/10.46585/absa.2025.18.2779

Issue

Section

Articles